In a year marked by cinematic brilliance, the 45th Cairo International Film Festival #CIFF45 introduced audiences to an emotionally gripping and socia
In a year marked by cinematic brilliance, the 45th Cairo International Film Festival #CIFF45 introduced audiences to an emotionally gripping and socially reflective Lebanese film, Arzé, directed by the talented Mira Shaib. Presented within the “Horizons of Arab Cinema” category, the film struck a deep chord with viewers, blending the intricacies of personal struggles with the larger, deeply rooted societal issues of Lebanon.
This edition of #CIFF45, under the leadership of Hussein Fahmy, focused on championing diversity and elevating voices from underrepresented regions. Among the 194 films showcased from 72 countries, Arza emerged as a standout, winning accolades and igniting critical discussions about Lebanon’s ongoing challenges.
A Story Beyond the Surface: A Glimpse into Arzé
At its heart, Arzé tells the story of a struggling Lebanese mother, Arza (played by Diamand Bou Abboud), who fights to provide a better life for her son, Kinan (portrayed by Syrian actor Bilal Hammoudi). Working tirelessly to sell homemade pastries, Arza’s aspirations for economic stability lead her to make sacrifices, including stealing her sister’s cherished bracelet to buy a scooter for her son—a means to expand their humble business. However, when the scooter is stolen, a relentless journey unfolds, taking them across Beirut’s diverse neighborhoods in search of the stolen vehicle.
The 90-minute drama transcends its seemingly simple plotline, delving into Lebanon’s socio-political fabric. With its layered narrative, the film becomes a lens into the country’s sectarian divides, economic struggles, and the resilience of its people.
Powerful Themes and Artistic Brilliance
- A Reflection of Lebanon’s Complexity
Arzé juxtaposes the personal and the political, exploring how individual lives are shaped by broader societal issues. The film’s journey through Beirut mirrors Lebanon’s fragmented sectarian landscape, highlighting tensions between Christian, Sunni, and Shia communities. Arza’s determination serves as a metaphor for the nation’s perseverance amidst adversity. - The Strength of Women
Arza’s character stands as a testament to the resilience of Lebanese women. Her story reflects the silent battles many women fight to keep their families afloat in a patriarchal society. Director Mira Shaib portrays this struggle with authenticity, offering a cinematic homage to the indomitable spirit of Lebanese mothers. - Minimalist Yet Impactful Filmmaking
The cinematography, helmed by Haji John, a Korean director of photography, uses simple yet evocative visuals. Wide-angle shots capture the bustling chaos of Beirut’s streets, while close-ups reflect the emotional weight carried by the characters. The film’s musical score, composed by Egyptian artist Hani Adel, incorporates Mediterranean influences, blending Lebanese, Egyptian, Greek, and Italian styles to create a hauntingly beautiful auditory experience.
Critical Acclaim and Festival Success
At CIFF’s closing ceremony, Arza received two prestigious awards:
- Youssef Cherif Rizkallah Award for Best Screenplay, written by Faisal Sam Shaib and Louai Khouris.
- Best Actress, awarded to Diamand Bou Abboud, whose performance was lauded for its emotional depth and authenticity.
Critics hailed Arzé as a film that turns a seemingly small incident—searching for a stolen scooter—into a profound exploration of societal fractures. By examining issues such as economic disparity, sectarianism, and familial bonds, the film resonates universally while remaining distinctly Lebanese.
A Director’s Vision: Mira Shaib Speaks
In interviews, director Mira Shaib emphasized her personal connection to the story:
“Arzé is a tribute to Beirut and its people. The city’s chaos, beauty, and contradictions inspired every frame. I wanted to depict the warmth and resilience of Lebanese families while shedding light on the struggles we face daily.”
Shaib also revealed that the film’s concept was initially intended as a short film in 2018 but evolved into a full-length feature after overwhelming feedback. “It’s a story that demanded more space to breathe, to show not just the hardships but the small triumphs that keep us going,” she added.
From Beirut to the World
After its success at CIFF, Arza has become an international sensation, earning selections at global festivals such as:
- Tribeca Film Festival (New York)
- Beijing International Film Festival (China)
- Lebanese Film Festival (Australia)
Upcoming screenings include prestigious venues in Europe and the Middle East, further cementing its status as a groundbreaking piece of cinema.
Why Arzé Matters
- A Cinematic Love Letter to Lebanon
The film captures the essence of Beirut, from its vibrant streets to its hidden corners, offering an authentic portrayal of its complexities. - Universal Themes
Beyond its Lebanese context, Arzé speaks to universal struggles of resilience, hope, and the quest for dignity in the face of adversity. - A Platform for Emerging Talent
Director Mira Shaib and her team represent a new wave of Arab filmmakers, bringing fresh perspectives to global cinema.
Final Thoughts and What’s Next
Arzé is more than a film—it’s a narrative of hope, a critique of systemic issues, and a celebration of human spirit. As it continues to captivate audiences worldwide, its success signals a bright future for Lebanese cinema.
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Sari Albeder – Cairo International Film Festival 2024 #CIFF45
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